数学理论与应用 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 59-75.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8074.2023.04.004

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修正的晶体相场方程的无条件能量稳定数值格式

梁译泓1, 贾宏恩1,2,*   

  1. 1.太原理工大学数学学院, 晋中, 030600; 2.智能优化计算与区块链技术山西省重点实验室, 晋中, 030619
  • 出版日期:2023-12-28 发布日期:2024-01-03
  • 通讯作者: 贾宏恩(1981–), 教授, 博士, 从事偏微分方程理论及其数值计算; E-mail: jiahongen@aliyun.com
  • 基金资助:
    山西省归国留学基金项目(No. 2021-029)和山西省科技合作交流专项项目(No. 202104041101019)资助

An Unconditionally Energy Stable Numerical Scheme for the Modified Phase Field Crystal Equation

Liang Yihong1, Jia Hongen1,2,*   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China; 2.Shanxi Key Laboratory for Intelligent Optimization Computing and Blockchain Technology,  Jinzhong 030619, China
  • Online:2023-12-28 Published:2024-01-03

摘要: 针对具有周期边界条件的修正的晶体相场方程,本文构建一个线性、二阶、无条件能量稳定的时间半离散数值格式, 通过引入拉格朗日乘子处理非线性项, 使用~Crank-Nicolson~方法进行时间离散, 依次证明该数值格式的唯一可解性、无条件能量稳定性及在时间上的二阶无条件收敛性, 最后通过数值算例对该格式的有效性进行验证.

关键词: 修正的晶体相场方程, 线性格式, 无条件能量稳定, 误差估计

Abstract:

This paper constructs a linear, second-order, unconditionally energy stable, semi-discrete time stepping scheme for the modified phase field crystal equation with periodic boundary conditions.

The unique solvability, unconditionally energy stability and unconditionally temporal convergence of order 2 of the numerical scheme are showed by introducing a Lagrange multiplier to deal with the nonlinear terms and adopting the second-order

Crank-Nicolson method to discrete time. Numerical experiments are given in the last section to validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.

Key words: Modified phase field crystal equation, Linear scheme, Unconditionally energy stability, Error estimate