数学理论与应用 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (3-4): 33-42.

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一类Lotka-Volterra合作系统行波解的存在性

刘慧 ,胡海军   

  1. 长沙理工大学数学与统计学院
  • 出版日期:2018-12-30 发布日期:2020-09-21
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11401051)

Existence of Traveling Wave Solutions for a Class of Cooperative Lotka-Volterra System

  • Online:2018-12-30 Published:2020-09-21

摘要: 为刻画全球气候变化对物种传播产生的影响,本文考虑一类带有依赖气候变化的内禀增长率的 Lotka-Volterra合作系统.我们通过构造适当的上下解,结合单调迭代的方法,证明当两个物种为弱合作关系时,该反应扩散系统存在单调行波解. 

关键词: Lotka-Volterra, 合作系统, 上下解, 单调迭代

Abstract: Focusing on the effect of global climate change on species persistence,we consider a cooperative  Lotka-Volterra system with intrinsic growth rate,which depends on climate change.By constructing the appropriate upper and lower solutions,and combining the method of monotone iteration,we prove that when  two species are weakly cooperative,there exist a pair of monotone traveling wave solutions in the reaction-diffusion system. 

Key words: Cooperative, Lotka-Volterra system, Upper and lower solutions, Monotone iteration