数学理论与应用 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 92-106.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8074.2023.02.007

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一类四元数共轭辛张量的特征值反问题

白瑞,黄敬频*   

  1. 广西民族大学数学与物理学院, 南宁, 530006 
  • 出版日期:2023-06-28 发布日期:2023-06-27
  • 通讯作者: 黄敬频(1964–), 教授, 主要从事数值代数及应用研究; E-mail: hjp2990@126.com E-mail: hjp2990@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(No. 11661011)资助

The Inverse Eigenvalue Problem for a Class of Quaternion Conjugate Symplectic Tensors

Bai Rui, Huang Jingpin*   

  1. School of Mathematics and Physics, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China
  • Online:2023-06-28 Published:2023-06-27

摘要: 本文研究在Einstein积下一类四元数共轭辛张量的特征值反问题. 首先, 利用四元数张量的转换算子得到共轭辛张量的性质及特征结构. 其次, 对给定的 ${I_1}{I_2}\cdots{I_N}$ 个四元数张量特征对, 找到四元数自共轭辛张量 $\mathcal{S}$ 使其包含所给的全部特征对. 作为应用, 我们给出四元数张量方程 $\mathcal{B}\ast_{N}\mathcal{S}=\mathcal{D}$ 存在共轭辛张量解的充要条件及解的表达式, 并用数值算例检验所给方法的可行性.

关键词: 四元数, Einstein积, 共轭辛张量, 特征结构, 特征值反问题

Abstract:

This paper studies the inverse eigenvalue problem for a class of quaternion conjugate symplectic tensors under the Einstein product. Firstly, the properties and characteristic structures of conjugate symplectic tensors are obtained by using the transformation operator of quaternion tensors. Secondly, for the given ${I_1}{I_2} \cdots {I_N}$ characteristic pairs of quaternion tensors, a quaternion self-conjugated symplectic tensor $\mathcal{S}$ is found to include all the given characteristic pairs. As an application,

we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of conjugate symplectic tensor solutions and the expression of solutions to the quaternion tensor equation $\mathcal{B}\ast_{N}\mathcal{S} = \mathcal{D}$. The feasibility of the proposed method is showed with numerical examples.

Key words: Quaternion, Einstein product, Conjugate symplectic tensor, Characteristic structure, Inverse eigenvalue problem