Mathematical Theory and Applications ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 28-49.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8074.2025.04.002

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Weak Mean Attractor of Stochastic Reaction-Diffusion Equation with Superlinear Multiplicative Noise and Strong Dissipativity Supercritical Nonlinearities

QI Ailing,JU Xuewei*,TONG Xiaoting   

  1. Department of Mathematics, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
  • Online:2025-12-28 Published:2026-01-15
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 12271399) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 3122025090)

Abstract:  This paper investigates global solutions and long-time dynamics for the stochastic reaction-diffusion equation $\mathrm{d}u = \left(\Delta u + f(u) + g(x,t)\right)\mathrm{d}t + \sigma(u)\mathrm{d}W$ on a bounded domain, where the drift term $f(u)$, with polynomial growth rate $\beta$, is strongly dissipative and the diffusion term $\sigma(u)$ has growth rate $\gamma$, satisfying $\beta + 1 > 2\gamma$. Under this condition, we establish the existence, uniqueness, and regularity of solutions in Bochner spaces. Our analysis relies only on weak monotonicity conditions and requires no further growth restrictions on $f$ and $\sig$. Moreover, we prove the existence of a weak mean random attractor for the system. These results offer new insights into the balance mechanism between stochastic perturbations and dissipative effects in superlinear regimes.

Key words: Stochastic reaction-diffusion equation, Strongly dissipative drift term, Superlinear noise, Bochner space, Weak mean attractor