Mathematical Theory and Applications ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 59-75.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8074.2023.04.004

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An Unconditionally Energy Stable Numerical Scheme for the Modified Phase Field Crystal Equation

Liang Yihong1, Jia Hongen1,2,*   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong 030600, China; 2.Shanxi Key Laboratory for Intelligent Optimization Computing and Blockchain Technology,  Jinzhong 030619, China
  • Online:2023-12-28 Published:2024-01-03

Abstract:

This paper constructs a linear, second-order, unconditionally energy stable, semi-discrete time stepping scheme for the modified phase field crystal equation with periodic boundary conditions.

The unique solvability, unconditionally energy stability and unconditionally temporal convergence of order 2 of the numerical scheme are showed by introducing a Lagrange multiplier to deal with the nonlinear terms and adopting the second-order

Crank-Nicolson method to discrete time. Numerical experiments are given in the last section to validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.

Key words: Modified phase field crystal equation, Linear scheme, Unconditionally energy stability, Error estimate